中华民族有着悠久的用玉史与造玉史。清代琢玉的规模、产量、种类，在中国古代玉雕史上是空前绝后的。其工艺水平集历代工艺之大成，掀起了中国古代最后一个造玉高潮，它艺术成就中最有代表性的便是“乾隆玉”。而我国从2000多年前就发现了汉白玉这么高洁素雅的原料，利用这种优质原料进行雕刻的艺术创作，也已经有2000多年的历史了。
乾隆时期的玉器以它精湛的工艺博得世人的喝彩，在雕琢技法上堪称一流。“乾隆玉器”之所以在各大拍场上屡创高价，有其独特历史环境的因素。乾隆时期政治局面的稳定，国力昌盛，财富的空前积累为奢侈享受提供了充足条件，精美艺术品受到皇室贵族的垂爱。
The Chinese nation has a long history of using and making jade. The scale, output and variety of jade carving in Qing Dynasty are unprecedented in the history of jade carving in ancient China. The level of its technology set the great achievements of the past dynasties, set off a climax of the last jade-making in ancient China, the most representative of its artistic achievements is “Qianlong Jade.”. But our country from 2000 years ago discovered the white marble so high pure elegant raw material, uses this kind of high quality raw material to carry on the carving art creation, also already had 2000 years of history.
The jade ware of Qianlong period won the acclaim of the world for its exquisite workmanship, which was first-class in carving techniques. The reason why “Qianlong jade ware”has repeatedly achieved high prices on the auction grounds has its unique historical environment factors. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the political situation was stable, the national power was prosperous, and the unprecedented accumulation of wealth provided sufficient conditions for luxury.
清乾隆玉器之所以深受市场热捧是有历史根源的，在各种古玉里，乾隆玉器的质量是很高的。乾隆时期，清军在西域大举用兵，重又打通了丝绸之路，使新疆和田玉料大量运进内地，促进了内地玉雕技术和工艺迅速发展，乾隆时期也成为我国古代玉器史上最昌盛时代。在拍卖市场中，乾隆宫廷玉器尤其是白玉拍品表现非常火爆。
此碗口径10.6cm，底径5cm；气质高雅、富贵；器型庄重、典雅；取材上乘汉白玉，石质细腻温润，琢工精细。从碗的造型和纹饰来看，风格古朴不失典雅，刻板而不失生动，是不可多得的玉艺术品，器身上的纹理极为优美，浅浮雕手法层次分明，线条看似简单，但粗中有细主次分明，流畅而生动；深浅适度的刀法把缠枝花朵叶脉刻画得栩栩如生，呈现出自然奔放、热情活泼的艺术效果。其艺术精髓和设计理念彰显古人智慧之精华。极具历史、工艺、美术及收藏价值。让人看后爱不释手，为藏品之顶极，世间少有。
The reason why the jade wares of Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty are popular in the market has a historical origin. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the Qing Army deployed a large number of troops in the western regions, re-opening the Silk Road, bringing large quantities of jade materials from Wada to the mainland, and promoting the rapid development of the techniques and techniques of jade carving in the mainland, the Qianlong period also became the most prosperous period in the history of Chinese ancient jade. In the auction market, Qianlong court jade, especially white jade auction performance is very popular. This bowl is 10.6 cm in diameter and 5 cm in base diameter. It is elegant, rich and noble in temperament, dignified and elegant in shape. Judging from the shape and ornamentation of the bowl, the style is simple yet elegant, the style is stark yet vivid, and it is a rare jade work of art. The veins on the vessels are extremely beautiful, the techniques of shallow relief are clear, the lines look simple, but in the rough there are fine primary and secondary, smooth and vivid; the appropriate depth of the knife wound flowers and leaves to depict the veins lifelike, showing a natural unrestrained, enthusiastic and lively artistic effect. Its artistic essence and design concept reveal the essence of the wisdom of the ancients. It is of great historical, technological, artistic and collectible value. Let people see the Hands All Over, for the collection of the extreme, rare.
据历史记载，当时乾隆出游，历经一座小城。入一家餐馆用餐。当时坐的位置靠窗，听见对面叮 叮的敲响声。其撤头看到一位老人在雕琢一件石狮子。手法相当熟悉，时日不长，一件栩栩如生的狮子变产生了。此狮子全身雪白，面部炯炯有神。当时乾隆爷就大加赞赏，派手下叫来了老石匠，以及他那件刚刚完成的石狮子。乾隆皇帝，用手触摸了一下，手感细滑，质地像玉。其因为接触得并不多，便问“你用的什么材质雕刻的？”老石匠答道，这石头是一个朋友从新疆带过来的，具体这一块是什么材质我也说不出来。材质像玉，但是硬度比玉要软。雕琢起来比玉更好上手。乾隆皇帝当时兴起，跟老石匠说道，“此类材质你这边还有么？” 老石匠说还有一些，乾隆皇帝说那你给我雕刻一件。老石匠说我剩下的材质不多只能雕一件小件，您打算雕什么造型？前面说道乾隆皇帝喜欢瓷器 于是讲到，那么就做成盘的造型吧。 老石匠领命后开始雕琢。不到半日一件碗的造型就雕刻好了。问乾隆爷要不要雕什么字体在上面。乾隆皇帝讲到，底部就刻乾隆年制吧。此时，老石匠才知道，原来面前这位是当朝皇帝。老石匠想做的更美观 一点，就以篆体的形式刻出了“乾隆年制”。
According to historical records, Qianlong was traveling through a small city. Dine in a restaurant. Sitting by the window, heard the opposite side Ding, ding sound of knocking. He saw an old man carving a stone lion. The technique is quite familiar, and in a short time, a lifelike lion has come into being. The lion was white all over, and his face was bright. Emperor Qianlong then greatly appreciated, sent his men to call the old stonemason, as well as his just completed stone lion. Emperor Qianlong touched it with his hand. It felt smooth and jade-like. Because of their contact is not much, he asked “What material you use to carve?”The old stonemason replied, this stone is a friend from Xinjiang brought over, the specific piece is what material I can not say. It’s made of jade, but it’s softer than jade. It’s easier to carve than jade. Emperor Qianlong was aroused, said to the old stonemason, “This kind of material you have here?”The old stonemason said there are some, Emperor Qianlong said that you give me a carving. The old stonemason said that I can only carve a small piece of the remaining material, what shape do you plan to carve? The Qianlong Emperor liked porcelain, so he said, so make it into the shape of the plate. The old stonemason took his orders and began to carve. It took less than half a day to sculpt a bowl. Ask Qianlong if he wants to carve some characters on it. Emperor Qianlong said, the bottom of the engravings Qianlong system. At this time, the old stonemason just know, originally in front of this is when the emperor. Old stonemason want to do more beautiful, a point, on the form of the seal engraved out of the “Qianlong years system.”
汉白玉是一种名贵的材料，它洁白无瑕，质地坚实而又细腻，非常容易雕刻。这种优质原料进行雕刻的艺术创作，也已经有2000多年的历史了。正因为乾隆时期的玉石文化盛行之分，使得这时期的制造雕刻技术也达到炉火纯青的地步。当前乾隆时期汉白玉堪称汉白玉市场上的一大霸主，相对于其他时代的而言，乾隆时期的汉白玉“天价”频出，可见在收藏家心目中有着不可替代的地位，是非常值得收藏的藏品！
White marble is a valuable material, it is flawless white, solid and delicate texture, very easy to carve. This kind of high quality raw material carries on the carving the artistic creation, also has more than 2000 years of history. Because of the jade culture in the Qianlong period, the technology of making and carving reached the state of perfection. The white marble of the Qianlong period is considered as a big hegemon in the white marble market. Compared with the white marble of other times, the white marble of the Qianlong period appears frequently with “Sky-high price”, which shows that the white marble of the Qianlong period has an irreplaceable position in the collector’s mind, it’s a very collectible!
此藏品相关信息请与：四川中珑拍卖集团有限公司联系。
Please contact: Sichuan Zhonglong Auction Group Co., Ltd. for relevant information about this collection.
