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  • 精品推荐 —— 吉州窑烛台

    发布时间: 2024-04-09首页:主页 > 国内 > 阅读()

    Quality recommendation - Jizhou kiln candle holder

    *本次藏品 吉州窑烛台

    典藏尺寸:高27.5cm 口径7cm 底径15cm

    在电力时代尚未到来时,蜡烛曾经陪伴人们度过了无数个漫长的夜晚。秉烛夜谈,酣畅淋漓,留下了无数脍炙人口诗词歌赋。“今夕复今夕,共此灯烛光”,“何当共剪西窗烛,却话巴山夜雨时”,“春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干“只恐夜深花睡去,故烧高烛照红妆”“归来未放笙歌散,画缄门开蜡烛红。”若不是这些经典之作,我们也未可知因烛火衬托意境,更让诗中氛围显得如此恰到好处。有烛火就离不开烛台,本次藏品分享近期极具人文艺术价值的吉州窑烛台。

    吉州窑,是汉族传统制瓷工艺中的珍品,作为江南地区(江西吉安)一座举世闻名的综合性瓷窑,它具有浓厚的地方风格与汉民族艺术特色。吉州窑丰富的烧瓷经验和名工巧匠对江西地区瓷业的发展提高,曾起过相当重要的促进作用。吉州古窑兴于晚唐,盛于两宋,衰于元末,因地命名,因当时永和又为东昌县治,故又名东昌窑、永和窑。吉州窑产品精美丰富,尤以黑釉瓷(亦称天目釉瓷)产品著称,其独创的“木叶天目”、“剪纸贴花天目”和“玳瑁天目”饮誉中外。洒釉、虎皮天目等也是吉州窑的标志性品种。卞向和在对中国陶瓷发展中对吉州窑有过认识,他指出:吉州窑在中国陶瓷发展中具有十分重要的意义,吉州窑不仅将中原的制瓷工艺溶于之中,还将吉州本地的人文情趣绘于瓷器上,并在造型,瓷的机理上有新的变化,使吉州窑成为中国瓷的重要品类,才使古代的欧洲、中东各国的王室贵族爱上吉州瓷。

    Before the age of electricity, candles had accompanied people through countless long nights. Talking by candlelight at night, dripping dripping, leaving countless popular poems and poems. "This evening after this evening, a total of this lamp candlelight", "when a total of cut west window candle, but the words of the mountain night rain", "spring silkworm to the death of silk, wax torch ash tears dry" only fear of deep night flowers to sleep, so burn high candle red makeup "" return did not put a song, painting the door open candle red." If it were not for these classic works, we would not know that because the candle set off the artistic conception, it makes the atmosphere in the poem seem so appropriate. There is no candle fire can not be separated from the candlestick, this collection shares the recent very humanistic and artistic value of Jizhou kiln candlestick.

    Jizhou Kiln is a treasure in the traditional porcelain making process of Han nationality. As a world-renowned comprehensive porcelain kiln in Jiangnan (Ji 'an, Jiangxi), it has a strong local style and Han artistic characteristics. The rich experience of Jizhou Kiln and its famous craftsmen have played an important role in promoting the development of the porcelain industry in Jiangxi Province. Jizhou ancient kiln prospered in the late Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and declined in the end of the Yuan Dynasty, named because of the place, because Yonghe was Dongchang County government at that time, it was also named Dongchang Kiln and Yonghe Kiln. Jizhou Kiln products are exquisite and rich, especially famous for black glaze (also known as Tianmu glaze) products, and its original "wood leaf Tianmu", "paper-cut decal Tianmu" and "tortoise Tianmu" are well-known at home and abroad. Glaze, tiger skin Tianmu, etc. are also the iconic varieties of Jizhou kiln. Bian Xianghe had an understanding of Jizhou Kiln in the development of Chinese ceramics, and he pointed out: Jizhou kiln has a very important significance in the development of Chinese ceramics. Jizhou Kiln not only disintegrates the porcelain making process of Central Plains, but also paints the local humanistic interest of Jizhou on porcelain, and has new changes in the shape and mechanism of porcelain, making Jizhou Kiln an important category of Chinese porcelain, which makes the royal and noble families of ancient Europe and Middle East countries fall in love with Jizhou porcelain.

    *本次藏品 吉州窑烛台

    典藏尺寸:高27.5cm 口径7cm 底径15cm

    近期我公司征集了一件吉州窑烛台,此器高27厘米,口径7cm,底径15cm。整器由烛台、宝瓶、承座三部分组成。通体施以黑釉,黑釉地上喷洒褐釉为斑纹。肩部饰以蟾蜍,在古代文献记载中,对蟾蜍多有提及。刘昭注《续汉书·天文志上》曰:“羿请无死之药于西王母,姮娥窃之以奔月……姮娥遂托身于月,是为蟾蜍。”从上述几条文献可知古代认为蟾蜍由嫦娥所化,被定位为月精,与月亮有着密不可分的关系。而在夜色中与月亮一同发光的烛台,装饰有蟾蜍的形象,也便更容易理解了。器身肩部小圆孔可向夹层中注冷水,保证燃烧时器内温度不高,达到省油的目的,是当时出现较早的环保灯具。器身腹部六面均有刻花装饰,雕饰精美华贵。整器工艺技法丰富多样、栩栩如生,器物整体体现出吉州窑独特的人文艺术风格。

    Recently, our company collected a candle holder of Jizhou kiln, which is 27 cm high, 7cm diameter and 15cm bottom diameter. The whole apparatus is composed of three parts: candlestick, vase and socket. The whole body is covered with black glaze, and the black glaze is sprayed with brown glaze for markings. The shoulders are decorated with toads, which are often mentioned in ancient documents. Liu Zhao's note to the "Continuation of the Book of Han · Tianwen Zhi" said: "Yi asked for the medicine of immortality to the West Queen Mother, and the Heng stole it to the moon... The e then backed into the moon and it was a toad." From the above several documents, we can see that the ancient believed that the toad was transformed by the Chang 'e and was positioned as the moon essence, which had an inseparable relationship with the moon. And the candlestick, which glows with the moon in the night, is decorated with the image of a toad, which is easier to understand. The small round hole on the shoulder of the body can inject cold water into the sandwich to ensure that the temperature in the device is not high when burning, to achieve the purpose of fuel saving, which is the earliest environmental protection lamps at that time. The six sides of the abdomen of the body are decorated with carved flowers, and the carvings are exquisite and luxurious. The whole craft technique is rich and diverse, lifelike, and the whole ware reflects the unique humanistic and artistic style of Jizhou kiln.

    *本次藏品口径                         *本次藏品底款

    灯具虽小,却反映了中国文化之博大精深,诗词歌赋、琴棋书画、民俗风情,无不印证着文化传承的内涵。这些幸存于世的古灯,有的锈蚀斑斑,有的稍有残缺,但仍能看出当时的风韵。

    Although the lamps are small, they reflect the broad and profound Chinese culture, poetry, calligraphy and painting, and folk customs, which all confirm the connotation of cultural inheritance. These ancient lamps that survived in the world, some rusted, some slightly damaged, but still can see the charm of the time.

    以上藏品相关信息请与:四川君再来拍卖集团有限公司联系。 

    For information about the above collections, please contact: Sichuan Junzailai Auction Group Co., Ltd.


    特别声明:文章内容仅供参考,不造成任何投资建议。投资者据此操作,风险自担。

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