Recommended Boutique ---Cloisonne wire copper vase with life character
景泰蓝,中国的著名特种金属工艺品类之一,到明代景泰年间这种工艺技术制作达到了最巅峰,制作出的工艺品最为精美而著名,故后人称这种金属器为“景泰蓝”。景泰蓝正名“铜胎掐丝珐琅”,俗名“珐蓝”,又称“嵌珐琅”,是一种在铜质的胎型上,用柔软的扁铜丝,掐成各种花纹焊上,然后把珐琅质的色釉填充在花纹内烧制而成的器物 。因其在明朝景泰年间盛行,制作技艺比较成熟,使用的珐琅釉多以蓝色为主,故而得名“景泰蓝”。景泰蓝制作技艺,是国家级非物质文化遗产之一。
Cloisonne, one of the famous special metal handicrafts in China, reached its peak in the Jingtai period of the Ming Dynasty, and the handicrafts produced were the most exquisite and famous, so they later called this metal ware "Cloisonne". Cloisonne proper name "copper tire wire enamel", the common name "Fa blue", also known as "enameled enamel", is a kind of copper tire, with soft flat copper wire, pinched into a variety of patterns welded, and then the enamel color glaze filled in the pattern fired objects. Because it prevailed in the Jingtai period of the Ming Dynasty, the production technique was relatively mature, and the enamel glaze used was mostly blue, so it was named "Cloisin blue". Cloisonne making technique is one of the national intangible cultural heritage.

近期我公司征集了一对景泰蓝掐丝铜胎寿字瓶。景泰蓝瓶最突出的特点是色彩鲜艳、画面细致、图案精美,这些最显著的特点也在此件藏品中体现的淋漓尽致,给人华丽的视觉冲击力。色彩艳丽,褐色、翠绿、草绿,黑彩,红、黄及绿都体现在瓶身的绘制上,却不觉繁复多余。此为一对瓶子,都为金边镶口圆口瓶子,瓶子周身有几个“寿”字,寓意长寿吉祥。整件瓶子是造型规整、绘工细腻、设色浓淡相宜的风格,其中瓶身绘有仙鹤,所描绘的“寿星”犹如在虚无缥缈的仙境里过着悠闲自在、无忧无虑的生活,书法“寿”字也是长寿的象征。唇口圆润,长颈,鼓腹,平底,瓶体周身绘有祥云图案和代表中国传统文化的“回”字纹,颈部腹部均有“寿”字,平底有第一批国家级非物质文化遗产项目景泰蓝制作技艺代表性传承人、中国工艺美术大师钱美华落款印。该瓶造型硕大,胎体厚重,立意清新、构思巧妙,纹饰刻画清晰,采用文图结合,纹饰繁密的装饰手法,雍容华贵又不失细腻淡然,时代特征鲜明。
Recently, our company collected a pair of Cloisonne wire copper fetal life character bottle. The most prominent features of Cloisonne blue bottles are bright colors, detailed pictures and exquisite patterns, and these most significant characteristics are also reflected in this collection, giving people a gorgeous visual impact. Colorful, brown, green, grass green, black color, red, yellow and green are reflected in the painting of the bottle, but do not feel complicated and superfluous. This is a pair of bottles, are gold-rimmed round mouth bottle, bottle body has several "longevity" word, meaning longevity and good luck. The whole bottle is a regular shape, delicate painting, color and shade suitable style, in which the bottle is painted with cranes, depicting the "birthday star" as if living a leisurely and carefree life in an ethereal wonderland, the calligraphy "longevity" is also a symbol of longevity. Round lips, long neck, drum belly, flat bottom, the bottle body is painted with auspicious cloud pattern and the "hui" character on behalf of traditional Chinese culture, the neck and abdomen have the word "longevity", and the flat bottom has the signature of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage project cloisonne production skills representative inheritor, Chinese arts and crafts master Qian Meihua. The bottle is large in shape, heavy in body, fresh in concept, ingenious in conception, clear in pattern, combined with the combination of text and picture, dense in pattern decoration techniques, elegant and elegant yet delicate and indifferent, and distinctive in The Times.

关于景泰蓝的起源,在《宋史·外国列传》中记载:“大食国”本波斯之别称。“大食”,是宋、元时期中国对西亚阿拉伯地区的称谓。有关专家根据史料分析,“铜胎掐丝珐琅”大约于13世纪末,由阿拉伯国家传入中国。传入之初,被称作“大食窑器”、“鬼国窑器”和“佛郎嵌”。1935年中华民国北平市政秘书处编辑的《旧都略》在谈到景泰蓝起源时,援引《陶说》写道:珐琅,在过去叫“佛郎”,又叫“发郎”、“发蓝”,产于“拂”。唐书称拂即大秦,大秦即中世纪罗马帝国。据有关史料记载,13世纪下半叶,元蒙军队远征,横跨欧亚大陆入侵西亚,俘虏了大批有专业技能的工匠作为工奴输往后方,专为蒙古贵族生产豪华日用品。此时,阿拉伯地区流行华丽的金属胎珐琅制品。在这种情形下,烧造"大食窑器"的阿拉伯工匠带着烧造技术和主要原料来到中国。中国有句很有哲理的老话,“他山之石,可以攻玉”,即使这种以金属为胎填敷珐琅釉料烧制而成的作品是舶来品,但在中华民族博大精深的艺术土壤上,也很快就融会了中华民族的传统风格,成为中国工艺美术史上一颗璀璨的明珠。
Regarding the origin of cloisonne, it is recorded in the History of Song · Foreign Biography: "Big food country" is another name for Persia. "Big food" is the title of China to the Arab region of West Asia in the Song and Yuan dynasties. According to the analysis of historical materials, "copper tire wire enamel" was introduced into China from Arab countries at the end of the 13th century. At the beginning of its introduction, it was called "big food kiln ware", "Ghost country kiln ware" and "Frang embedded". In 1935, when talking about the origin of cloisonne, the "Old Capital Luo" edited by the Municipal Secretariat of Beiping of the Republic of China quoted the "Tao Said" and wrote: enamel, in the past, was called "Frang", also called "Fa Lang", "blue", produced in "Fu". In the book of Tang, it was called "The Great Qin", and "the Great Qin" was the medieval Roman Empire. According to relevant historical records, in the second half of the 13th century, the Yuan Mongolian army expedition, across the Eurasian continent to invade West Asia, captured a large number of professional skills of artisans as labor slaves to the rear, specializing in the production of luxury daily necessities for the Mongolian aristocracy. At this time, the Arab region popular gorgeous metal tire enamel products. In this case, the Arab artisans who made the "big food kiln" came to China with their cooking skills and main raw materials. There is a very philosophical old saying in China, "Stones from other mountains can attack jade", even if the works made of metal filling enamel glaze are imported, but on the extensive and profound artistic soil of the Chinese nation, it will soon merge the traditional style of the Chinese nation, and become a bright pearl in the history of Chinese arts and crafts.
“景泰蓝”在景泰年间,在中国落地、开花、结果,这种工艺在艺术上的一脉相承,也铸就了古波斯和古华夏文明的华美篇章。景泰蓝制品以其工艺精湛,色彩鲜艳而著称于世。它不仅代表了中国古代劳动人民的智慧,也是中华民族传统文化的重要组成部分。明代宣德年间是中国景泰蓝制作工艺优点,并达到了一个新的顶峰时期,“景泰蓝”釉色均肥,丝工粗犷,饰纹愈加丰富。
During the Jingtai period, "Jingtai Blue" landed, blossomed and bore fruit in China. This kind of craft inherited in the same line of art, and also cast a beautiful chapter of ancient Persian and ancient Chinese civilization. Cloisonne products are famous for their exquisite craftsmanship and bright colors. It not only represents the wisdom of the ancient Chinese working people, but also an important part of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. The Ming Dynasty Xuande period is the advantages of Chinese cloisonne production technology, and reached a new peak period, "cloisonne" glaze is fat, the silk work is rough, the decorative pattern is more and more rich.

景泰蓝又称“铜胎掐丝珐琅”,因其在明朝景泰年间盛行,制作技艺比较成熟。景泰蓝,亦称“铜胎掐丝珐琅”,它是一种特种工艺品,是用细扁铜丝做线条,在铜制的胎上捏出各种图案花纹,再将五彩珐琅点填在花纹内,经烧制、磨平镀金而成。外观晶莹润泽,鲜艳夺目。景泰蓝以典雅雄浑的造型、繁富的纹样、清丽庄重的色彩著称,给人以圆润坚实、细腻工整、金碧辉煌、繁花似锦的艺术感受,成为驰名世界的传统手工艺品。景泰蓝工艺的艺术特点可用形、纹、色、光四字来概括。
Cloisonne is also known as "copper tire wire enamel", because it prevailed in the Jingtai period of the Ming Dynasty, the production technique is relatively mature. Cloisonne, also known as "copper tire wire enamel", it is a special handicraft, is made of thin flat copper wire lines, pinch out a variety of patterns on the copper tire, and then fill the colorful enamel points in the pattern, after firing, grinding gold plated. The appearance is glittering and translucent, bright and dazzling. Cloisonne is famous for its elegant and vigorous shape, rich patterns and beautiful and solemn colors. It has become a world-renowned traditional handicrafts with an artistic feeling of rounded and solid, delicate and neat, resplencent and luxuriant flowers. The artistic characteristics of cloisonne craft can be summarized in four words: shape, pattern, color and light.
景泰蓝的制作工艺,既运用了青铜和烧瓷的传统技术,又吸收了传统绘画和雕刻的技法,堪称中国传统工艺的集大成者。制作而成的工艺品具有浑厚凝重、富丽典雅的艺术特色。景泰蓝技艺是外传珐琅技艺和本土金属珐琅工艺相结合的产物。它集历史、文化、艺术和传统工艺于一身,古朴典雅,精美华贵,具有独特的民族艺术风格和深刻的文化内涵。 一件完成的景泰蓝工艺品需要制胎、制丝、膘丝、掰花、上花、平活、点蓝、烧蓝、打磨、设计等工艺,十分繁琐,具有鲜明的民族风格和深刻文化内涵,所以极具收藏品鉴价值。
The production process of cloisonne not only uses the traditional techniques of bronze and porcelain firing, but also absorbs the techniques of traditional painting and carving, which can be called the master of traditional Chinese crafts. The produced crafts have the artistic characteristics of profound and dignified, rich and elegant. Cloisonne technique is the product of the combination of external enamel technique and local metal enamel technique. It integrates history, culture, art and traditional craft in one, simple and elegant, exquisite and luxurious, with a unique national art style and profound cultural connotation. A completed cloisonne handicrafts need to make tires, silk, fat silk, breaking flowers, flowers, flat living, point blue, burning blue, grinding, design and other processes, very cumbersome, with a distinct national style and profound cultural connotation, so it has a great collection value.

景泰蓝是中国传统工艺美术的集大成者,也是元明清的御用重器。“景泰蓝”工艺繁琐,价格昂贵,大多数人都消费不起,此件藏品整体画面构图均采用景泰蓝皇家掐丝技艺,纯手工制作,更让人赞以为好的是作品画面的晕染,可谓恰到好处,整幅作品丝工细腻,色彩明快饱满,是一件不可多得的佳作。上面的“寿”字寓意长命百岁,万寿无疆。寿,从後从灸从之,引伸为长久。长寿寄托着时代的面貌和民族的信仰, 寿文化是中国国学的重要组成部分,《诗经》《老子》等古典文献中有极其精辟的论述。经过几千年的发展,寿文化更加完善。我国各族人民养成了丰富多彩的祝寿习俗,如,六十岁称为初寿,八十岁称为中寿,百岁则称为高寿。古人对寿字的运用具有浪漫的想象力,其中作为纹饰既有对变形变体的创造,也有对寿字的巧妙组合。由于寿字在传统文化中代表着简单又直接的寓意,因此寿字作为纹饰出现在各种艺术品与生活实物中。结合瓶身缥缈仙鹤,呈现出盛世太平,福寿人间的景象,意境幽远。此器胎质细密,釉色明亮,青花发色艳丽,器形挺拔高大。整个作品设计精美,工艺精细,以皇家景泰蓝工艺铸造经典,雍容华贵,色彩素雅清秀、浓淡有致、意境无穷,具有很高的收藏价值和艺术价值。
Cloisonne is a masterpiece of Chinese traditional arts and crafts, and is also the imperial instrument of Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. "Cloisonne" is complicated and expensive, and most people can't afford it. The composition of the whole picture of this collection adopts Cloisonne royal wire-cutting technology and is purely handmade. What makes people praise is the smushiness of the picture of the work, which can be described as just right. The word "longevity" above means a long life and a long life. Longevity, from the back of the moxibustion from it, stretching for a long time. Longevity embodies the appearance of The Times and the belief of the nation. Longevity culture is an important part of Chinese national science, which is discussed in the classic literature such as The Book of Songs and Laozi. After thousands of years of development, longevity culture has become more perfect. Chinese people of all ethnic groups have developed rich and colorful birthday customs, such as, 60 years old is called the first life, 80 years old is called the middle life, 100 years old is called the high life. The ancient people have romantic imagination in the use of longevity characters, which as a pattern of both the creation of deformation variants, but also the ingenious combination of longevity characters. Since the longevity character represents a simple and direct meaning in traditional culture, it appears in various works of art and life objects as a pattern. Combined with the bottle body diethereal crane, presents the scene of prosperity and peace, happiness and longevity, and the artistic conception is far away. The body is fine, enamel color is bright, blue and white hair color is gorgeous, the shape is tall and straight. The whole work is beautifully designed, fine craft, royal cloisonne process casting classic, graceful, elegant color, elegant and elegant, infinite artistic conception, with high collection value and artistic value.
它不仅有东方艺术的美感,还有世界艺术欣赏传统中特有的审美观,使景泰蓝在世界工艺品领域中独树一帜。景泰蓝工艺在元代得以快速发展和传承的一个重要原因就是在元朝统治者眼中“景泰蓝”是一种奢侈品,所以要将它当作礼品赠送给皇室来收藏它。景泰蓝艺术不仅在国内受到追捧,而且也出口到世界各地,在中国的艺术上也是独树一帜的。景泰蓝艺术作为一种艺术品,以其特有的艺术形式及制作方法在历史发展中逐渐形成并发展完善,它在中国历史上的发展过程中起着至关重要的作用。随着时代的发展进步,景泰蓝工艺已经越来越具有世界性影响并逐渐得到各国人民的认可与喜爱。
It not only has the aesthetic sense of Oriental art, but also the special aesthetic sense in the world art appreciation tradition, making cloisonne unique in the field of world handicrafts. An important reason for the rapid development and inheritance of cloisonne craft in the Yuan Dynasty is that cloisonne is a luxury in the eyes of the Yuan rulers, so it should be presented as a gift to the royal family to collect it. Cloisonne art is not only sought after in China, but also exported to all over the world, and is unique in Chinese art. Cloisonne art, as a kind of art, has gradually formed and developed and perfected in the historical development with its unique art form and production method, and it plays a vital role in the development process of Chinese history. With the development and progress of The Times, cloisonne technology has become more and more influential in the world and has gradually been recognized and loved by people of all countries.
以上藏品相关信息请与:四川尊古拍卖集团有限公司联系。
Please contact Sichuan Zungu Auction Group Co., Ltd. for information related to the above collectibles.
