Recommended Boutique -- Huang Tingjian's Landscape Painting
*本次藏品 《黄庭坚山水画》
典藏尺寸：长95cm 宽48cm
在宋朝的画作里，以山水画最为流传，而山水画，又以意境为上佳。王国维在《人间词话》中提出“词之一字，有境自成高格”，宋朝几个大词人所做之词，皆意境深远，他们所做之画，也皆融合词中所蕴含的意境，所以后世说宋朝山水画是“词中有画，画中有词”，臻至巅峰。关于宋朝山水画中的意境，可以结合词来发掘其隐藏的内涵，宋朝的山水画基本臻至巅峰。
黄庭坚，字鲁直，北宋时期的大文豪，一生创作了大量的书法、诗画作品流传后世。黄庭坚除诗词在，在作画领域也颇深，尤其擅长山水画。在文学角度，要了解一个文学家的诗词或者画作之时，必须先了解其生平，从其生平出发，可以发现更多隐藏在其作品中的内涵以及意境。像辛弃疾、文天祥之流，他们作品中对景的描写，多是抒发爱国之情，感叹国破山河存。所以要想发掘黄庭坚隐藏在画作之中的深意，需要先了解大文豪黄庭坚的生平。
In the paintings of the Song Dynasty, landscape painting was the most popular, and the artistic conception of landscape painting was the best. Wang Guowei proposed in "A Tale of Ci in the World" that "every word in the Song Dynasty has its own unique artistic conception." The lyrics created by several famous poets in the Song Dynasty have profound artistic conception, and their paintings also integrate the artistic conception contained in the lyrics. Therefore, later generations said that the landscape painting of the Song Dynasty was "there is painting in the lyrics, and there is poetry in the paintings", reaching its peak. Regarding the artistic conception in Song Dynasty landscape painting, we can combine words to explore its hidden connotations, and Song Dynasty landscape painting has basically reached its peak.
Huang Tingjian, also known as Lu Zhi, was a great literary figure during the Northern Song Dynasty. Throughout his life, he created a large number of calligraphy, poetry, and painting works that were passed down to later generations. Huang Tingjian is not only proficient in poetry but also in the field of painting, particularly in landscape painting. From a literary perspective, to understand a writer's poetry or paintings, one must first understand their life story. Starting from their life story, one can discover more hidden connotations and artistic conception in their works. Like the likes of Xin Qiji and Wen Tianxiang, their descriptions of scenery in their works mostly express patriotism and lament the existence of a broken country. So in order to discover the profound meaning hidden in Huang Tingjian's paintings, it is necessary to first understand the life of the great literary figure Huang Tingjian.
* 黄庭坚画像
黄庭坚出身于一个家学渊博的世家，父亲为著名诗人，与当时的王安石、欧阳修、梅尧臣都有交往。如同大部分文人一样，不是怀才不遇就是被贬壮志难酬，黄庭坚属于第二种。黄庭坚与其他三人又被称为“苏门四学士”，都是苏轼门生，黄庭坚与苏轼一生相似，都可以用命运多舛来形容，苏轼一生都在被贬与被提的过程。而黄庭坚拥有文人骨子里的不羁，为官过程中，从不与人虚以委蛇，也不会阿谀奉承，这样刚正不阿的官在百姓眼中是清官好官。可是在官场中，这样的人是不懂变通，性子太直，是被排挤的对象。在朝中党羽众多的章敦、蔡卞二人怎么可能会初入仕途的黄庭坚所创，最终结果是黄庭坚诬陷二人，被贬涪州别驾。之后的几十年里，黄庭坚与苏轼一般无二，频繁被贬，一生壮志未酬，直到临死前也未能一展抱负。
所以有这么一个人生基调在这，再看黄庭坚画作，他所作山水画，以草木江河为主，用细毫勾勒草木，笔走游龙，从专业方向来看，技术一绝。画作主体以粗毫而作，下笔刚硬，线条流畅且直，画作整体上看磅礴大气，却有些刚直，给人一种僵硬的感觉。
Huang Tingjian came from a knowledgeable family, with a father who was a famous poet and had connections with Wang Anshi, Ouyang Xiu, and Mei Yaochen at that time. Like most literati, Huang Tingjian belongs to the second category, either lacking in talent or being demoted to high aspirations. Huang Tingjian and the other three people, also known as the "Four Scholars of Sumen", were all students of Su Shi. Huang Tingjian's life was similar to that of Su Shi, and they could be described as having multiple misfortunes. Su Shi had been demoted and promoted throughout his life. Huang Tingjian, on the other hand, possesses the unruly nature of literati. During his tenure as an official, he never falsely treated others with grievances or flattered them. Such a upright and upright official is considered a good official by the people. But in the officialdom, such people are not adaptable and have a straight personality, making them the object of exclusion. How could Zhang Dun and Cai Bian, who had numerous party members in the central court, possibly have been created by Huang Tingjian, who had just entered the official career? The ultimate result was that Huang Tingjian falsely accused the two of being exiled to another position in Fuzhou. In the following decades, Huang Tingjian and Su Shi were no different, frequently demoted, and had unfulfilled ambitions throughout their lives until their deathbed.
So there is such a tone of life here. Looking at Huang Tingjian's paintings, his landscape paintings mainly focus on plants, rivers, and rivers, using fine strokes to outline plants and trees. From a professional perspective, his skills are unparalleled. The main body of the painting is made of coarse brushstrokes, with firm strokes and smooth and straight lines. Overall, the painting looks majestic and grand, but it is somewhat rigid, giving a sense of rigidity.
*本次藏品 《黄庭坚山水画》及局部
近期我公司征集了一幅《黄庭坚山水画》，长95cm、宽48cm，画面中景有巍峨的高山顶立，矗立在正中，壁立千仞，庄严端正，两侧山峰树石，均小于主峰，依次排列。中景山脚处，巨石纵横，渔舟隐现，溪流潺湲，再近景大石突兀，一对文人雅士正在山景前吟诗赋词，体现出北宋文人士大夫追求自然，纵情山水，读书交游，依天然而偶作墨戏的文化精神。整幅画作构图最终形成远景与近景互幻互移的景象。可见黄庭坚笔下山水画的景物排序，如君臣主宾之礼仪。努力在画面上追求显现天地之无限、宇宙造化之壮观。把峭峰主体置于“层峦叠障”的中景状态，用形象的大小对比，渐层推移来形成空间结构的宏大。北宋山水画画面构图大都作此布局安排，状物高于达意，是一种“平正安稳”的气势。黄庭坚不光以书法闻名，他的山水画也技艺一绝，意境深远，无论是出于个人爱好收藏还是进行藏品投资，都是非常值得的。
Recently, our company has collected a painting called "Huang Tingjian's Landscape Painting", which is 95cm long and 48cm wide. In the middle of the painting, there is a towering mountain standing at the top, standing in the center with towering walls and solemn and upright features. The peaks on both sides are smaller than the main peak, with trees and stones arranged in sequence. At the foot of Zhongjing Mountain, there are giant rocks crisscrossing, fishing boats looming, and streams rippling. In close view, a pair of literati and scholars are reciting poetry and poetry in front of the mountain view, reflecting the cultural spirit of Northern Song literati and officials pursuing nature, indulging in mountains and rivers, reading and socializing, and occasionally creating ink operas based on nature. The composition of the entire painting ultimately forms a scene where the distant and close shots are intertwined. It can be seen that the arrangement of scenery in Huang Tingjian's landscape paintings is like the etiquette of monarchs, ministers, and guests. Strive to showcase the infinite nature of heaven and earth and the grandeur of cosmic creation on the screen. Place the main body of the steep peak in a mid range state of "layers of mountains and obstacles", compare the size of the image, and gradually move forward to form a grand spatial structure. The composition of landscape paintings in the Northern Song Dynasty is mostly arranged in this layout, with the shape higher than the meaning, which is a "calm and stable" atmosphere. Huang Tingjian is not only famous for his calligraphy, but also for his exceptional skills in landscape painting, which has a profound artistic conception. Whether it is for personal interests or investment in collections, it is very worthwhile.
以上藏品相关信息请与：四川君再来拍卖集团有限公司联系。
Please contact Sichuan Junzailai Auction Group Co., LTD for information about the above collections.
